Thursday, October 22, 2020

Dictionary 13

 chi'y'vlur                  aspect

fwejur                       suffix

soruwiz                    loot, booty, spoils

kintram                   chintz

kitraskop                 kaleidoscope

sh'liyam                   slime (n)

veshlanov                oblivion, nothingness, obscurity, disregard, nullity

ushprega                  freckle

t'mapen                    tapestry

tam'f'ta                     taffeta

tas'p'nam                 carpet

tumpayakht            rack (instr. of torture)

aragrigiz                   rapidity

chi'y'vurlaf               aspectual (ly)

chi'g'vorsek              according (ly)

chi'g'vorsek kom    according to

kitraskoplaf            kaleidoscopic (ly)

sh'liyamlaf               slimy (ly)

ganivsek                   oblivious, unaware, heedless, unsuspecting (ly)

tarastayu [araf]       consist (v)

ch'shtum                 attend (v)

apnakek        accord, afford, render, vouchsafe, cede, impart, furnish, purvey

chi'g'vor [kom]     accord, correspond, tally, be consistent with, square with, jibe

sh'numzn                 lots (as in "draw/cast lots")

ganta                        glove

gantelen                   gauntlet, armored glove

gatlopen                   gauntlet, gantlet ("run the...")

gibaru                      dribble, drool (n)

wikisna                    sour cherry

matit'yov                  stonemason

papta                         paw (n)

salosek                     sallow, dirty yellow

futam                       nozzle

esleham                    pussy willow

Monday, June 1, 2020

Substrate Survivals

As far as linguistic analysis has been able to determine to date, these Vayoti words represent the most likely survivals from the language's pre-Indo-European substrate. No relationship has been identified of any kind between these words and any other Indo-European languages from any stage of the Indo-European development known to us.

izhabasni       almost, nearly
yesnivakh     bind (v)         
viklazi           boot (n)
arustignam   branch           
asmoruki       breast
evlusfur        bridge (n)      
afsignupri     cloud (n)       
emptiz          corner (n)     
ps'nemagov  cream (n)      
ps'nebochur  crop, harvest (n)
fefutri           finger (n)      
nizd'besen     gate    
shebohiz        grass  
ksoshtrapa   hip (n)                       
tegwiken        key (n)                      
pekrashwen  leather (n)    
punwarjo       muscle (n)    
blitsahashtur           music 
blitsahashturlaf       musical (ly)   
blitsahashtnur          musician
ozhdahisek                naked (ly)     
smisk'niz                   net (n)                       
ovz'kwifnen   peak, summit
arrnaka                     plate, dish (for food)
arrnakamish (irr.)   dish (prepared food)
arrnaks'tlur              recipe             
elibich'ko                   pocket (e.g., coat pocket)
otlabrisek                  pretty, cute, appealing (ly)
t'rekt'sk'pram          repentance
mupizhmen              road   
j'wildube                    roof    
pa'snev'yen               set, package, kit, apparatus, outfit, combination     
ipnisr'chiz                 shade (e.g., under a tree)  
wigluso                      shoe               
roglitur                      side                
umnresek                 slow (ly)        
v'zrisek                      soon, shortly
lazvurtam                 spot, stain, blemish, pimple
ovnumasek               superior (ly)   
sinimto                      tail  (i.e., animal's) 
ozr'gdam                   tent    
fevudri                      toe                 
jeral'pikam                tool                
itlasfosek                   ugly (ly)
stelchkra                   weapon
wah'yasek                  wild (ly)

Monday, April 13, 2020

The Our Father

to oplu pitra

oplú pítra gu sitámzho flanóv, gi bwi nemtértu klu énnam. gi lów't klu hans'yónta. gi bwi mágutu klu votasgén iná hizhámen, k'már fe máguzha ísa flanóv. do pro sif d'yún oplú varóntiz ste d'yúnlaf, zhef maháf pro plu kosh'tsakázn k'mar opó maháfzho slu kosh'tsakízzn. zhef ban perr pro ítsa r'khozhú, gelá nevé pro vekhíd duwíz. gar hiklú to hans'yónta, to horvál zhef to árr'vur its'lasúr. 

Our Father who/that inhabits Heaven, that be hallowed your name. That arrive your reign. That be done your will on earth, like it does-itself in Heaven. Give us this day our bread (ste) daily, and forgive us our debts like we forgive our debtors. And don't lead us into temptation, but deliver us away-from evil. For yours the reign, the power and the glory forever. 

Dictionary 12

hurardu         business, commerce
hurardulaf     commercial, business (adj.) hurardulaf
ts’nam          danger  
ts’namlaf       dangerous
d’yovun        date (calendar day)
buskaven       number (cipher, digit)
zus’ren           decade
diyalóg, kamla     dialogue
wimtrúr        dream (in sleep) (n) 
fúrfat            somewhere
hafdram        employee
hafdrumur    employer
hafdrumva  employment (as “hiring”)
obatrí             improve (v)
obatríva         improvement
esse                essay (written composition) 
miafdrumva       unemployment 
antsek            final(ly) 
galnarov        generation
hans’y’vur     government
waks’stur      growth
ad’davkis       guilty
situmo           habit  (behavioral)
hikelaf           healthy (-ily)
grumaru        heat (n)
vesuma          cool, coolness (n)
klisenen         hearing (n)
atshalaf         hungry (-ly)
jekannur       hunter  
wagvazursek increasingl
maharur       initiative  
maharatiz      initiator  
karafazur      instance
karafazhor    for instance, for example
ovelesek        interesting (-ly)
wor’k’vur       neck
moshur          never
nadolsek       objective (-ly)
objective, goal, aim (noun) nadlov
v’nisgen         occasion, event, proceedings, ceremonies
organish        organic
kelesur          paint (n.)
kelamsur       painter
nikhkis          personal (ly)
nikhanta       personality
hafdranikh, haf’dr’nikh (non-count noun, no plural form)       personnel, staff, work associates
gofshtam       perspective
s’yunta           pregnancy
profeshen      profession
profeshenkis professional
fatyatri           qualify
kwarter          quarter (American money)
kwaterbak     quarterback
karem’ral      question (subject to doubt) (v)
memwisek    quiet (ly) (with relation to volume/decibels)
avetkis           quiet (ly) (with relation to inward emotional/psychological state)
penedu          quit
shild                sign, traffic (on road)
stop-shild       stop sign
domnrshild  yield sign
lokus               site
gismov          smile (n)
gal’d’lis          smooth (ly)
swigelur        snow (verb: regil) (n)
softwer        software
avadkis          sure (ly)
pezn’sfen       tablespoon
taktikalaf       tactical (ly)  
bits’kiz           payer  
balab’tskiz     taxpayer  
choyosfen      teaspoon  
zeddisn          teenager  
putram          babble (n)
bambuk         bamboo
beziz              beetle  
shelben         blade 
vosskur         bone 
vosskurlaf     bony 
aliken, alikenzn       bowel, intestine; bowels, intestines, entrails  
am’r’tsen       castle  
kheruv           cherub  
kavfam          pot  (for cooking, storing)
atsuka            coal  
atsukbur       coal mine  
ts’purtiz         collier, coalminer  
obazhiz          cocoon  
obazhi           cocoon (v)  
kurkav           colt  
terepur          cornflower  
eltsdariz        cricket (insect)  
korkodilo       crocodile  
aligattur         alligator    
ajagur            cub  
zhirtiv            curdle  (v)
dash’yun        dirk, small dagger  (add note to giri: large dagger)
zollo               dew  
zollotri           bedew (v)
poss’ki           dimple  (n)
poss’kitsi       dimpled  
ass’ru             ditch  
ass’tariv         ditch, abandon, cut out on, leave high and dry (v)  
hish                donkey  
wokpov          eyelid  
wokshun       eyelash  
wokanten      eyebrow  
ts’rakhtur      fern    
yel’fwilur       fir tree  
gadasek         flaxen   
in’len              linen   (three syllables) 
murs               mold (growth in damp places)  
sun’k’nov       fungus  
baze               hawk  
sk’pam           hoof    
rufbazur        plethora  
khabam         scam, swindle, racket  
hatten            impetus  
kh'mungiz     incense  
b'lalur            ivy  
yerikam         kidney  
artuyov          lark  
dif'yam          laurel  
n'dur              legume  
borotiz           leper  
borotov          leprosy  
liliya               lily  
shushan        tiger lily  
sirenam         lilac  
mosele           lizard  
azh'dr'lo         artesian well, spring   
s'khine           melon  
anakhur        mint (the plant and flavor)  
kh'lavo           mole (animal)  
surashuma    mustard  
vrod'y'ru        oatmeal  
miz'y'ru          cornmeal  
menkh'y'ru    wheatmeal  
vars'y'ru         barley meal  
ar'n'zi             osier    
havazi            panther  
sirimne          peacock  
kwinzi            quinsy, angina  
bes'hrej'ya     rainbow  
gilpatriz         reptile    
s'yud'yun, shujun    birthday  
yerendavo     anniversary  
gash'yur        expense  
pilapzi            pepper    
kr'spilapzi      black pepper  
fwispilapzi      green pepper
radilapzi         red pepper      
chilipsazi        chili pepper  
pilspatri         pepper (v)    
nasslaf           nasal   
filima             movie  
me'y'ru          mayor  
yasre              maybe   
istasek           inner (ly) 
its'lasur         forever  
 zeksaru         dozen    
zussaru          ten (of something), tensome   
dussaru         three (of something), trio    
fussaru          four (of something), foursome    
gussaru         five (of something), fivesome     
pussaru         six (of something),  sixsome      
sussaru          seven (of something), sevensome     
tussaru          eight (of something), eightsome      
vussaru         nine (of something), ninesome     
bilzn               cash (n)  (by cash=bilznlaf)
bilzntri           cash (v)  
do'w'nton      downtown  
abzhi              either one  
gan'g'lazi        skull, cranium  (entire)  (four syllables)
ganguma       cranium, skull  (housing brain)
bahazh'ma     spade (garden tool)  
etkhuru         hoe       
etkhuriv        hoe  (v)    
balashtumavo   taxation  
tsomru          stalk, stem     
robizham       strawberry    
hizbezham    wild strawberry    
swelafur        sunflower    
swel'j'gen       sunshine    
chelagen        shine (n)    
swelpavur     sunstroke  
pavalkiz         surf  (n)  
surfin             surf  (v)  
kufni              lace (as in "doilies, shawl") (n)    
kunkuma       temple (anat.)  
kundura        censer  
supri'y'men   tent      
hignodreli      porch                           
vrimodreli     patio, veranda, balustrade   
stasho             thorn    
kh'ratma        trench      
lats'lits           tweet, twitter, chirp (v)  
ats'litsi           tweet, twitter, chirp  (n)  
girudrali        pavilion      
girulamne     butterfly    
zhon'g'li         vapor        
zhon'g'lilaf     vaporous (ly)
beyu               vegetable    
beyunta         vegetation  
be'y'wask      vegetate (v)
beyuvusi        vegetarian  
bevugan         vegan            
uputrakhu     abscess (n)       
uputrakhin    abscess (v)  
hartillur         vertex, apex, apogee, peak    
m'fnakutsi     vinegar          
m'fnakutsilaf   vinegary (ly)       
itsne               viper                
manshukma  violet (flower)    
manshukmi   violet (color)      
enkoviz          walnut                  
matr'khur     scourge, whip (for torture) (n)    
mat'khurtri   scourge, flail, torture by whipping  (v)  
apkandari      womb                
wokil'yon       anticipate, expect    
galavni           dove, pigeon (usu. poetic, religious)    
uptal'yur        tile (n)      
uptal'yutri      tile (v)      
pragani          auction, sell by auction, offer for bids (v)  
prachurit       bid, make a bid (at an auction)  
prachuri         bid, offer (at an auction) (n)    
nimbas [ik]   inform, rat, snitch, tattle (on)  
ambiyen        rostrum    
karalskiz       potential, potency  
karolsek        potent, burgeoning, in the ascendancy, on the rise    
amaritsin      buttress, brace, shore up, underpin, undergird      
amoratsni      buttress, underpinning, prop, bulwark    
smot'mam    fort    
n'gelzur         vulture  
huvra             thirst      
huvratsi         thirsty    
atashatsi        hungry  
zabada          civet (animal and scent)
Barshundah'yo (name of the legendary progenitor-king of the Vayoti people)
plifik           regardless, notwithstanding, in any case, anyway, all the same  
kosh'tsaka     debt  
kosh'tsakiz    debtor  
r'khozhu        temptation  
r'khozhun      tempt (v)  
r'khozhsek   tempting (ly)  
vekhid           away from  
gi                     that, may, let (before subjunctive, 3rd person imperative)  
votasgen        will (inner resolve, purpose)  
votasganta    volition  
arr'vur           glory  (n) 
bublidup        bubblegum
t'hiyotam       address (n)
galfa               golf
apastov         mail
maskuren     mask
mafematmalti                      mathematics
mafematmal             mathematician
okupats'yam              occupation (military, by conquerors)
onlayen          online (internet)
fenomenen   phenomenon
shelteragov   telephone
gurofalis        photograph (n)
gurofaltiz       photographer
gurofalisfa     photography
fraza              phrase
fortepiyano, piyano  piano
platforma      platform
part'r'chur     portrait, portraiture 
patata             potato
praktikatam  practice
prezident       president
printsip'yov   principle (n)
prafessara     professor
aradiya           radio
erlijiya                        religion
rep'yutatsiya  reputation
oromantika   romance
roza               rose (flower)
tradits'yen     tradition
salata             salad
skandalo       scandal
kelspelen       secret (n)
ski                   ski (n)
videyo                        video
futbol             soccer, football (outside USA)
sporrta         sports
arreklam       advertisement
istratig'yen    strategy
budusru        student
studiyo           studio
kirurg'ya        surgery
kirurg                        surgeon
simvola          symbol
simptoma      symptom
sistematen    system
teleskapov    telescope
televiz'yen     television
temperatur   temperature
tennis            tennis
feyori             theory
domidaro      tomato
turistam        tourist
istratiger       strategize (v)
strukturik      structure (v)
skiyin             ski (v)
fizikish          physical (ly), bodily, physiological (ly) (irr.)
praktikatish   practical (ly) (irr.) 
prezidentlaf  presidential (ly)
erlijik             religious (ly) (irr.) 
oromantikis   romantic (ly) 
kirurjigik       surgical (ly) (irr.)
tradits'yenlaf traditional (ly)
istratig'yenlaf    strategic (ly)
rancha           ranch
stim'yula       stimulus  
prosh'ch'tov  ham
b'vus'k'sek     upright, upstanding, reputable, high-minded, ethical, virtuous (ly)
al'li                  scarlet (n. and modifier)
breskiz          razor
ashlam          blade
ashbrets       razor blade (irr.)
butsur           base
butsanta       basis
ats'keri       carbon
kirudam        character
kirudalam characteristic (n)
mulitsen complex (of things)
sofana couch (n)
kanape settee
divan divan
ossakan hassock
apolepridur council, diet, cabinet, advisory board, local (civic, municipal) authority
prukhamiz criminal (n)
fizh'n'kam cup (n)
dramma drama
pakhravur damage (n)
y'r'vur driver (person driving car)
lagvazdizn earnings
serbatiz editor
konjenkam effort
ariju egg (n)
janepf'sko election (political)
elmentarov element (as in the Table of Elements)
kidachikva emergence, emerging (gerund)
kidchikanta    emergency
hagankov       emotion
ksarshmiten  encounter, confrontation, meeting
vwirasu energy, force, (electric, nuclear, magical, etc.) power
sa'y'tur environment
khifwigam    escape (n)
katrizulva execution (of duty), exercise, implementation, fulfillment, carrying out
biyellavur experience (n)
ezbolan         mall (grassy pedestrian avenue, not shopping center)
badikhu         duck (bird)
ezbon'yam yard, lawn, garden (Br.), close
tipsov guy, chap, bloke, fellow (unfriendly nuance)
bis'yur guy, chap, bloke, fellow (friendly nuance)
g'duviz certainty, sureness
skazbur source, resource
s'kiz'briz criterion
skezbilekta majority (of people)
skozbeturam origin
romdala rubric
firdayen way
kam'yon truck (n)
tren train (locomotive)
turnavam tournament
d'mogzen stomach (n)
errifma rhythm
arrifmiya arrhythmia
zhaket jacket
butrudur rudiment
placharkam simplicity
dabromit labor, toil, travail (v)
katrizul execute, exercise, implement, fulfill, carry out
ksarshmitun encounter, come across, happen/chance (up)on, experience, confront, contend with, come into conflict with
skozbeturim originate
luktakis public, civic, state, social, community, municipal (ly)
sakanessosek litigious (ly)
truwavizlaf loyal (ly)
friskis fresh (ly)
frakis brazen, insolent, insubordinate, impudent (ly)
zboska'y'sek rural
zbosapsek domestic (ly)
buskibrisek main, primary, key (ly)
skozbeturamlaf original (ly)
butrudurlaf rudimentary (ly)
plashtarkis simple (ly)
elmentarovlaf elemental, essential, fundamental, intrinsic
plach'haradkis elementary, radical, underlying, root, primary, preparatory
katrizulsek executive (ly)
skozbeturamlaf original (ly)
kuw'r stone, small rock, pit (of fruit)
shlifur stick (of wood), twig, small branch
ogmam tenet, precept, dogma
apribelu atmosphere (lit. and fig.)
t'lelo hole
t'wematal chief (tribal) (n)
bogakur goblin, hobgoblin, pukka
targov bull (male cow)
ovuskur cave (n)
rigemal poem
jaduren union
sotsalist socialist (n. and mod.)
luktarud republic
to sotsalist luktarudzn ste apolepridurlaf jaduren the USSR
(the socialist republics ste conciliar union)
trugirov trough (n)
hurslov hornet
azutsek available, accessible, free/open for use
am'b'nukis poor (ly)
sotsalist socialist, socialistic (ly) (also noun)
ambuginsek hapless, unfortunate, infelicitous, inauspicious, unfavorable, unpropitious, unpromising, unwelcome (ly)
belforilaf fine, fair, pleasant, nice, benign (e.g., weather, temperament)
kirudamlaf characteristic (ly)
kis'm'tenlaf by luck, by good fortune, by happy coincidence
hag'yoshshek serendipitous, providential, unforeseeable, chance, lucky, unpremeditated, opportune, fortunate (ly)
yusokamlaf military (ly)
revol'yutsizlaf revolutionary (ly)
apolepridurlaf conciliar (ly)
izhabasni       almost, nearly
yesnivakh     bind (v)         
viklazi           boot (n)
arustignam   branch           
asmoruki       breast
evlusfur        bridge (n)      
afsignupri     cloud (n)       
emptiz          corner (n)     
ps'nemagov  cream (n)      
ps'nebochur  crop, harvest (n)
fefutri           finger (n)      
nizd'besen     gate    
shebohiz        grass  
ksoshtrapa   hip (n)                       
tegwiken        key (n)                      
pekrashwen  leather (n)    
punwarjo       muscle (n)    
blitsahashtur           music 
blitsahashturlaf       musical (ly)   
blitsahashtnur          musician
ozhdahisek                naked (ly)     
smisk'niz                   net (n)                       
ovz'kwifnen   peak, summit
arrnaka                     plate, dish (for food)
arrnakamish (irr.)   dish (prepared food)
arrnaks'tlur              recipe             
elibich'ko                   pocket (e.g., coat pocket)
otlabrisek                  pretty, cute, appealing (ly)
mupizhmen              road   
j'wildube                    roof    
pa'snev'yen               set, package, kit, apparatus, outfit, combination     
ipnisr'chiz                 shade (e.g., under a tree)  
wigluso                      shoe               
roglitur                      side                
umnresek                 slow (ly)        
v'zrisek                      soon, shortly
lazvurtam                 spot, stain, blemish, pimple
ovnumasek               superior (ly)   
sinimto                      tail  (i.e., animal's) 
ozr'gdam                   tent    
fevudri                      toe                 
jeral'pikam                tool                
itlasfosek                   ugly (ly)
stelchkra                   weapon
wah'yasek                  wild (ly)
katrizltiz                    executive (officer)
dahif’yen                   favor (requested/freely given help)
formula                     formula
chipliz                       handful (lit. and fig.)
ev’s’kur                      honor (n)
talakorviz                  importance
driman                      job, assignment, task (colloquial)
gdalekht’hur             justice
devel’ya                     kid (baby goat, also colloquial for “child”)
dabromiz                   labor, travail, toil (n)
sfoknuli                     lap (upper surface of legs when sitting)
gurofjov                    legislation
delutsiz                     length
duservam                 lesson
gweg’rov                   letter (written message)
vigoteka                     library
vigoteknur                librarian
firdzam                     manner
gwevifirzdam           lifestyle
gwevidelutsiz           lifetime
kal’y’ribu                 loss (by death, disaster, attrition, misfortune; not financial or forgetfulness)
bilchanan                  lung (irr.)
femaranta                 maintenance, upkeep, support
piyersentr, p’yersentr        shopping mall (irr.)
fabrikatiz                   manufacturer
halemiz                     sodium
avam                          luck (good)
halemiz duts’keri     sodium bicarbonate
kis’m’ten                   luck, good fortune, happy coincidence
nogedantam             mark, sign, imprint, marking, diacritic, point/level, token, indication,
                                   symptom, vestige, impact, characteristic, quality, peculiarity, grade/rating,
                                   aim, objective, yardstick, gauge, rule
hergopat                   master, maestro, specialist, expert (irr.)
hatrov                       match, fit, something that corresponds
pariji                          match (igneous)
guntisa                       meal (e.g., breakfast)
hikamtriva                medication (process)
mikwitisam               mess, disorder, bungle
klamenist                  middle (n. and mod.)
khervasklu                might, mightiness, vigor, strength, power
yusokam                   military (n)
minna                       mine (bomb)
ministra                     minister, secretary (political)
r’lijefwest                  minister, clergyman, cleric (irr.)
motivizanta               motivation
moralitik                   morals, morality (irr.)
motarra                     motor
vizavar                      movement, campaign, crusade, drive, push
kustir                        neighbor (irr.)
kustirmam                neighborhood
sin’yarkha                 nerve (anat.)
gazetta                      newspaper
belezhot                    note, notation; short, quick message (irr.)
nogiftam                   notice, notification
vatuk                         novel (book)
vatuktiz                     novelist
hik’f’stam                 nurse (n)
chansizn                    odds, chances
g’visk’tam                certificate
piyasirsek ready (ly)
kegevilaf         reasonable, sensible (ly)
iktrasek         relevant (ly)
fe'y'vokis         repeated (ly)
gnomaltokis         scientific (ly)
gastankis sensitive (ly)
gepwilenlaf substantial (ly)
gepwilatrisek         substantive (ly)
burnizagamsek supposed (ly)
t'yintolaf, t'yintosek suprising (ly)
perkwankis total (ly)
kapchurlaf tragic (ly)
lat'n'yensek wide (ly)
idr'tur                        meanwhile, in the meantime
in'y'mu                      within, inside
maspasek                  moral (ly)
pliturursek  mostly, for the most part, predominantly, mainly, on the whole, largely, chiefly, principally
miganersek               necessary (ly)
sin'yarkhalaf             nervous (ly)
amnru'y'sek              nevertheless, nonetheless, notwithstanding
iskusek                      next, subsequent (ly)
zhemwentsek           northern (ly)
oglettsek                   southern (ly)
herrvlikis                  eastern (ly)
tovlikis                      western (ly)
opfur                         nowhere
tinatisek                    ongoing, continuing
ingaris                       opposite (ly)
kosgirshek                ordinary (ly) (irr.)
arakitsresek              particular (ly)
ketsrelaf                    partly, partial (ly)
danuzhenlaf             perfect (ly)
prakunumsek           positive (ly)
horvallaf                    powerful, possessing authority
vwirasulaf                 powerful, full of energy, force, current
hasturamkis             prime, primary (ly)
atarevvnurlaf            prior, preceding, foregoing, antecedent
kepts'werenlaf          private (ly)
asramutsek               probable (ly)
swebradlaf                racial (ly) (neutral sense)
swebradorkis           racial (ly) (relative to controversy, strife, prejudice)
aragrigsek                 rapid (ly)
plibudasits                add (v)
wenchan                   deflect (v)
brigakh                     conflict (v)
akemzdar          constitute, make up, represent, form, comprise, compose, embody, be tantamount to, serve as, be (v)
umwastil                   eliminate, expunge, delete (v)
kidachik                    emerge (v)
shechik                     emit (v)
kwepemag                enable (v)
havwirist                   encourage, bolster, assure (v)
avid                           ensure, insure (v)
tumoner                    tumble (v)
khifwigum                 escape (v)
figurer                       figure, play a role, be significant (v)
hinte'y'min                figure out, figure, surmise, guess, suppose, "bet" (v)
mnrishtum               remember/recall precisely, mentally place/locate clearly (v)
okupats'yum             occupy military (v)
kosh'tsak                  owe (v)
parkun                      park (v)
friskatri                     freshen, make fresh, refresh (v)
fazer                          phase, divide into phases, introduce in phases (v)
dad'rir           pose, situate; pose (for photo), strike a pose, assume an attitude, attitudinize (v) (3 syllables)
edragiv                      posit, adduce, postulate (v)
hogi                            move (transitive only) (v)
vwirsutri                   power (v)
eslotri                       pressure (v)
ovsprek                     recall, call back, withdraw (e.g., an ambassador) (v)
agrufbistir                 record (v)
ovpish                       recover, get back, find again, restore (to owner) (v)
ow'kguv                     sanction, approve, endorse (v)
warir                         sand (v)
sat'kn'tri                    satisfy (v)
dwe'y'rikh                 startle, scare, give a fright, a start (v)
pokvure                     shrug (v)
galtel'yun                  smooth (v)
sakaness                   sue, litigate (v)
setri                           target (v)
balatri                       tax (v)
berovits                     translate (languages) (v)
ats'cher                     char, carbonize (v)
stiganosh                  mount, climb up on, get on (v)
skernayits                 shear (v)
patejir                       package (v)
ejiner                         page, leaf (through), skim, browse (v)
blask'yap                   shuck, shell (v)
kirudaltri                   characterize (v)
fizh'n'kim                  cup (one's hands) (v)
hikamtri                    medicate (v)
g'duviztri                   certify, verify, authenticate (v)
boradon                    embroider (v)
zizus                          10,000
zibus                          11,000
zikus                          12,000
zidus                          13,000
zifus                           14,000
zigus                          15,000
zipus                          16,000
zisus                          17,000
zitus                           18,000
zivus                          19,000
kizazus                      20,000
dizazus                      30,000
fizazus                       40,000
gizazus                      50,000
pizazus                      60,000
sizazus                      70,000
tizazus                       80,000
vizazus                      90,000
zidasur                      100,000
kidasur                      200,000
didasur                     300,000
fidasur                      400,000
gidasur                      500,000
pidasur                      600,000
sidasur                      700,000
tidasur                      800,000
vidasur                      900,000
budasur                    1,000,000
kudasur                    2,000,000
(Etc., d,f,g,p,s,t,v=3,4,5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zudasur                     10,000,000
kezdasur                   20,000,000
dezdasur                   30,000,000
(Etc., f,g,p,s,t,v=4,5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zezdasur                   100,000,000
kizdasen                    200,000,000
dizdasen                   300,000,000
fizdasen                    400,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zizdasen                    1,000,000,000
kazidasen                  2,000,000,000
dazidasen                 3,000,000,000
fazidasen                  4,000,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zazidasen                  10,000,000,000
kazidusiz                   20,000,000,000
dazidusiz                   30,000,000,000
fazidusiz                    40,000,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zazidusiz                   100,000,000,000
kadusov                    200,000,000,000
dadusov                    300,000,000,000
fadusov                     400,000,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zadusov                    1,000,000,000,000
kadasam                   2,000,000,000,000
dadasam                   3,000,000,000,000
fadasam                    4,000,000,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zadasam                   10,000,000,000,000
kodasru                     20,000,000,000,000
dodasru                    30,000,000,000,000
fodasru                     40,000,000,000,000
(Etc., g,p,s,t,v=5,6,7,8,9, respectively)
zodasru                     100,000,000,000,000
akedesam                  200,000,000,000,000
khifwigam                 escape (n)
gepwilen                    substance
perkwanen               total, sum, aggregate (n)
atarevvenur              antecedent, foregoing, preceding (n)
miganeranta             necessity
kepts'weren              privacy
danuzhen                 perfection
ingaratriz                  opposition
atarevam                  priority
bidikov                      pony (n)
lashtetov                   ease (n)
eslotriz                      pressure (n)
pokvuren                  shrug (n)
boradonov                embroidery
gurof'j'vash               legislate (v)
kal'y'rib                  lose (by death, attrition, wastage, disaster, etc., not in competition or forgetting/misplacing)
gepwilatri                 substantiate
t'yinto                       surprise (n)
turamer                    dominate (v)
plituramer                predominate (v)
ipsaris                      analogous, kindred, allied, cognate, homologous, similar, related (ly)
atarevvusek                        prior, of first, higher, importance
atarrev [ik]                         before, prior to
turamerva                           dominant, dominating
plituramsek                        predominant (ly)
pliturursek          mostly, for the most part, predominantly, mainly, on the whole, largely, chiefly, principally
kutwarilaf                            controversial (ly)
tikasfi                                   revolve (v)
adwelir                                shape (v)
forasvamtri                         sample, take a sample of (v)
drosmin                              retire (from work, conclude career) (v)
turutol                                  rotate (v)
vastarknovantalaf              jurisprudential (ly)
gofstankis                            sensible, able to be sensed, accessible to the senses
kegevilaf                              sensible, reasonable, rational (ly)
voglutov                               operation, exercise, procedure, maneuver, action, undertaking, campaign
voglutur                               operator
kosigirshta                           order, pattern, logical arrangement 
tapezhi                                 pace, speed (n)
patecho                                pack (e.g., of cigarettes, playing cards)
pateji                                    package (n)
ejino                                     page (n)
kafoma                                 jackdaw
pirat                                      pirate (n)
borostam                            bristle (hair of pig, boar; hairbrush)
gumbasten                          marriage, marital life
kressa                                  watercress
ch'numba                            portion (n)
bustanam                            pole (metal, wooden) (n)
fervasu                                 pole (magnetic)
malargiz                               poet, poetess
gra'y'nur                              player 
avlegi                                    pilot, flyer
kulketri                                 pile
hastachen                            patient (n)
arzmachur                           spot, bit, patch (of whiskey; of trouble; pumpkin patch)
shteliz                                   passage, corridor, hallway
ketsretriz                              partnership
kets'r'nur                            partner (n)
piratnur                               participant 
parkagen                             parking, parking lot (n)
fwiltsigen                             park (e.g., city park)
tigan                                     pan (e.g., frying, roasting)
faredweksiz                        example 
turutalov                              rotation 
biraken                                pie (sweet)
pa'y'paten                            pie (meat, vegetables) (colloquial: pa'y'pat)
kutwari                                 controversy
dad'rirva                             positioning, situating, posing
sulskhayam                         priest (often pronounced "suskhayam")
halachur                              prisoner
ognufiz                                 punishment
yungesov                             reaction
astanta                                 reality
wesuknepva                       recovery, recuperation (of health)
ovpishtur                             recovery (getting something back, finding again)
yukwinsur                           recruit, new soldier
nilutriz                                 reduction
iktrayoti                               relevance, pertinence
gazegraftiz                           reporter
drosminov                          retirement (from work, conclusion of career)
revol'yutsiz                         revolution (political, overthrowof system)
tikasfiz                                 revolution (rotation, turning)
krova                                    rush, pressure on s.one else to hurry (n)
strezhva                              rush, pressure on self to hurry (n)
forasram                             sample (n)
sansiya(zn)                          sanction(s) (geopolitical, negative sense)
war'kr'dam                         sandpaper (n)
saltsa                                    sauce (n)
enjamov                        selection, choice, assortment, assemblage, pick, variety, miscellany, array
shistakor (irr.)                    shoot(ing event)
shisot    (irr.)                       shot (firing of a gun; e.g. "good shot!") 
truwaviz                               loyalty
derrbalov                            task, assignment, homework
vastarknovanta                   jurisprudence
tilanta                                   marketing
gepwafelo                            essence 
notov                                    note (musical)
tank'not (irr.)                     note, tone, impressions, sense, feeling, "flavor" 
gastankavam                       sensitivity
gofstankurzn                 sensibilities; finer, delicate feelings; susceptibility (almost always plural)
snam                                     swim, swimming
simarkanta                          motivation
ruvzen                                  boss (arch., aviat.)
mazhdiz                               crux
masrov                                holiday
zizerend                               millenium
zuserend                             decade
zigwen                                 flag (n)
rudriz                                   analysis
rudrizur                               analyst
nezdur                                 pod (seed, pea, coffee bean shell, plus extended figurative meanings)
zitram                                  acid
vofsurzn                              genitals (usually plural)
vopsam                               baby (n)
neknur                                elevator
nebliz                                  sweet potato, yam
av'waplogva                        lamentation, bewailing
vamnram                            mention (n)
spelukhva                           mocking, ridicule
miseren                               neglect (n)
seluvam                              nourishment
karenmnra                         objection
ubr'gwerva                          oppression
manzhiziz                             overthrow (n)
panika                                  panic (n)
pendhagyoti                       paralysis
pratanta                               participation
hiktrun                                bewilderment, mystification, confusion (irr.)
cherganam                          complication, convolution, confusion, muddle (in a matter, issue)
el'y'dam                              perversion, distortion, warping
kulketam                             accumulation
plan                                       plan (n)
sitwats'yen                           situation
rinkanta                               skill
sla'y'diz                                slide (for children in playground)
la'y'trov                               slide (noun, the act of sliding)
chok'tiz                                solution, resolution, answer to a problem
widtavur                              solution (liquid, aqueous)
utsur                                    step (noun, the motion/placing of a foot)
pelguts                                 step (noun, irr., part of stairs)
prafjumkiz                          suggestion, recommendation, proposal
s'femnrur                           supporter
t'yinto                                   surprise (n)
farakhich                             switch (e.g., light, electrical) (n)
pat'ch'nku                           trick, prank (n)
s'rivlu                            view, perspective, outlook, point of view, position, ststance, regard, opinion (lit. and fig.)
s'rivlur                                 viewer (person or apparatus)
guts'hov                               lot (piece of land, as in "vacant lot")
wintrimmen                       dream (long, complex dream when sleeping)
binbaden                             creek, stream, rivulet
bustanam                            pole (e.g., telephone, grappling)
belforiz                 fineness, fairness of aspect, pleasantness, niceness, benignity (e.g., temperament, disposition, appearance; weather)
fovenam                              pit, pothole, rut
zbostur                                season (n)
sporov                                  spoor
sakanessanta                       litigation
foveya                        fovea
krebitov                    crayfish
numalaso                    lot, fate, doom, portion, state, plight
widtavur                    solution (liquid, aqueous)
simarik                      motivate (v)
rudrisi                        analyze
prafjumkir                 suggest, advise, propose, recommend
udasurtri                    number, give/assign numbers to (v)
udasavis                     enumerate, tick off, list, cite (a sequence of things)
mazhdizlaf                crucial (ly)
vofsurlaf                   genital (ly)
zitramlaf                  acidic (ly)
tafordinsek               odd, peculiar, strange (ly)
bitlatsek                    odd, uneven (number, surface)
snamik                      swim (v)
s'rivler             view, look at, observe, watch, survey, regard, consider, perceive, gaze at (v)
tsar'womkis                 apart, separated, not (no longer) together
butsek                         basic (ly) (irr.)
isarr                            beyond
g'duvidsek                  certain, sure (ly)
k'rovisek                     brief, succinct, concise, compact, sparing, clipped (ly)
akitosek                        close (ly)
pliz akitosek              closer, more closely
to'w'sek                               complete (ly)
drammalaf                         dramatic (ly)
alisek                                other, another, else
alislaf                            or else, otherwise
furalislaf                              elsewhere
alifsgi                                lest (+S-V-conditional)
sa'y'turlaf                          environmental (ly)
gepwafelosek                    essential (ly)
efnikalaf                            ethnic (ly)
bavrasek                           even, round (opposite of "odd, uneven"), uniform, balanced
turlaf                                 timely
delutsizlaf                         lengthy (ly)
sarr'zasek                          excellent (ly)
y'wunkris                           junior (irr.)
baredilkis                          kind (ly)
astamakh                          largely, mostly, for the most part, fundamentally, basically (irr.)
vassovsek                         legitimate (ly)
okumsek                           local (ly)
delkaturlaf                         long-term
avamsek                            lucky (ly)

gu'w'shiv                              gun up, rev up (v)

efnikayoti                            ethnicity

pir'ch'tov                              profit (n)

wokil'yanta                         expectation

disagavo                               exhibit (in court, feature in a museum)

disagaviz                              exhibition

disab'yellur                         experiment

kihikashna, kihikashna              exercise (physical, for fitness)

disakapov                            exception

dis'spel'yoti                         expression (verbal, visual)

evoluvanta                           evolution

dokument                           document

bastikam                             bet, wager (n)

durulitro                              abuse (n)

namigvar              (the) satan, (the) adversary (used with definite article, not as a proper noun/name, except in direct address, just as the word "devil" is)

arkhivudri                           file (papers, documents, records) (n)

l'lumar                                 greasepaint, stage make-up

finansatri                             finance, fund (v)

yurzum                                film, take a movie (v)

arkhivudr                            file (documents, papers, records) (v)

peyik                                     file (nails, metal, etc.) (v)

nejuges                                fault, find fault with, disparage (v)

disagav                                 exhibit, display (v)

disab'yel                               experiment (v)

kihikashan                          exercise (for fitness) (v)

disakap                                except, leave out, omit, exclude (v)

dis'spel                                 express (by saying, showing on face, writing, etc.) (v)

evoluv                                  evolve

dokumentri                         document (v)

ap'yug                                   couple, connect, engage, hook together (v)

bastik                                   bet, lay a wager (v)

durulitr                                abuse (v)

chiyages                               accuse, blame, charge (v)

pirchet                                 profit (v)

ferdit                                    win (by chance, e.g., lottery, raffle) (v)

yurzum                                film, tape, movie (n)

pe'y'chin                              file (metal, emery board, etc.) (n)

skhelodur                            design, object, "agenda," ulterior motive, grand scheme

linza                                      lens

ashtkarren                          reason, cause (n)

chiyagesva                           accusation, blame, charge

nejugesva                            disparagement, fault-finding, demeaning

finansatriva                         funding, financing

imniskuz                             devil

apastayam                           condition (state of being)

apamaliz                              condition (requirement, stipulation)

sagaviz                                  inhibition

disagavatur                          exhibitionist

disagavnur                          exhibitor

jad'r'kis                                 tall

k'richkis                                brief, short (ly) (in time)

retsenkis                              narrow (ly)

yutirkis                                thick (ly)

pem'r'kis                              fat (modifier)

sperakis                                speckled

avejur                                   prefix (n)

ap(a)-                                     co-, con-, com-, with-

mi-                                         in-, im-, un-, ne- (not)

atr(a)-                                   trans-

p'ri-                                        sur-, super-

fu-, fw-, fwe-                         sub-

wap(a)-, wab(a)-                  re- (back, again)

var(a)-                                   pro- (forward, ahead)

av(a)-                                     pre- (before)

tar(a)-                           per- (through, thoroughly, completely, intensely, pervasively, "saturatedly")

rof(a)-                                  ob- (inversely)

ki-                                          ob- (to)

neja-, neju-                          ob- (against, up against)

dis(a)-                                  ex-, e- (out, out of)

ugra-                                     en- (causative, e.g., "encourage")

pid(a)-                dis-, un- (not, dissimilar, absence of, undo, do opposite of, deprive of, remove, free from)

dali-                                       de- (reverse, do/make opposite of, remove from, derive from)

chi-                                        ad- (app-, acc-, ass-, etc.) (to)

ve-, vekh-                             ab- (away from, e.g., "absorb")

duru-                                      ab- (wrongly, badly)

sa-                                          in- (spatial)

apaperr                                conduct, run, lead, guide, spend (time), behave/comport oneself

daliperr                               deduct, subtract (v)

stayamu                               stand (v)

sagav                                    inhibit (v)