123. One grandmother gave me a cookie and the other gave me another.
bus sne
mitra zhun
dozho jon
bachk'yu bro zhef to al
na zhun
dozho bro pli
bus.
(snemitra=grandmother; bachk'yu=cookie; alna=other [a different one]; plibus=another [an additional one])
124. Please give me a very little bit of the milk.
do bro,
telbel, chu melk
kweshnshn.
125. We are the forgiven ones.
bwip tots ma
haftunzn.
126. He takes nothing.
di-n
ea fat ha
pishzho.
127. Whenever he comes, tell me.
opk'fen di tarr, dol bro. (tarr=will come)
128. What did you take? fat ka zhun
nemzho?
129. I didn't take anything. bo-n
ea zhun
nemzho
opfat.
or, bo-n
ea fat zhun
nemzho.
130. A thinking man thinks! jon
vretra ste
mnrazhi,
mnrazhi.
(Note: the particle
ste turns the indicative verb "thinks" into an adjective. If the pronoun
gu had been used instead of
ste, then the sentence would mean "A man
that thinks, thinks.")
131. We will hope and we will hope.
NOTE: this Vayoti proverb utilizes the time and aspect determiners in such a way as to express a more complicated meaning than suggested by this flat English translation. Further explanation follows the Vayoti saying:
po swi pi
dokhzhi zhef po zwe pi
dokhzhu.
The future continuous swi and the intransitive suffix -zhi serve to convey something like "Ww will go on hoping", while the future indefinite zwe and the perfective suffix -zhu serve to convey something like "we will hope conclusively, right up to its materialization." Thus, the sense of the Vayoti proverb is that we will not stop hoping until our hope has been fully justified in its realization.
132. My mother bore me (gave me birth), and I was born.
NOTE: Again this is a Vayoti saying which, in flat translation, strikes the English-speaker as absurdly obvious and innocuous. But the key to the real meaning lies in the
two different verbs that English translates as "give birth" and "be born". The difference in connotation is the essence of this Vayoti saying.
blu
mitra zhun s'
yuzho bro zhef bo zhun da
veluzhi.
The verb
s'yu denotes the mere physical even of giving birth. The verb
davelu, however, denotes a person's entering upon his/her own world-experience. The gist of the Vayoti saying is that, while your mother performed the vital task of giving birth, you took up at the same time the transcendent task of living a life of your own.
133. Why did he tell you to do that? f'
yu di zhun
egzho kra ste
magu taf?
134. Summon every person in the town to come here. sprek gasht nikh
isa to g'
yuno ste
gweam shir.
(gasht=every; nikh=person; g'yuno=town; gweam=come; shir=here)
135. I never had food like this. bo-n
ea k'fen im p'
dad k'
mar sif.
136. Do you know when they will arrive? pre
chi ka
gnozhi k'fen ti zwe
low'tzhi?
(prechi=interrogative particle; low't=arrive--note that low't sounds something like lo-wut, so that low'tzhi is three syllables: lo-wut-zhi)
137. Do you know when they are to arrive? prechi ka
gnozhi k'fen ti ste
low't?
138. Tell me, are you coming in or going out? dol bro, ka
gridzhi op
kidzhi?
139. I would very much like you to accompany me from the boat to the house.
bo zesh
votelzhi menk kra ste khi bro id to lan
le i
tes to dam.
(votel=want; menk=very, very much; khi=accompany; lanle=boat; dam=house)
140. Don't tell me. Show me! ban dol bro. dweks bro!
141. Is that you who is coughing? taf ka gu
ksalzhi?
or, bwif ka gu
ksalzhi?
(taf=that; ksal=cough)
142. If no one will do it, I will.
ba'y'
opkan ea
agu fre, bo zwe.
or,
ba'y'
opkan
ea
agu fre, bo
agu.
Note that the verb "to do" in Vayoti is one of the special class, including "go, come, have, be" that does not require time determinants, inasmuch as there is a special form of each of these verbs vis-a-vis each tense. Thus
bo agu is already "I will do", independent of any utilization of zwe or swi. But note that, should the speaker opt not to repeat
agu in the second half of the sentence, he may replace it with
zwe, much as in English we use the helping verb by itself ("I will"). Thus, the second half of the sentence may be formulated either as
bo zwe or
bo agu.
Notice that in freely spoken Vayoti a phrase like
ba'y'
opkan ea
agu will effectively sound as ba'
yopkane
agu, the
a being stretched to indicate the merging of e
a and
agu.
143. Drink it all! pa
yo fre salorr.
144. God has promised us life if we have faith in Christ.
edwo zhun
bokhzhu pro gwe
vanta
ba'y' po fal be
danta isa khris
tu.
(bokh=promise)
145. Ruth said to her husband's mother, "Don't forbid me to go with you to your home!"
rut zhun
spel ites slu va
daksa
mitra gdi, ban but bro ste g'
hal komkra i
tes klu tumft!
(vada=husband; ban=without, or "don't"; but=forbid; komkra=with-you; klu=your; tumft=home)
146. It is Jesus Christ who founded the Church. bwif yesh
wa khris
tu gu zhun
butszho to
kirrlukt.
(buts=to found; kirrlukt=Church, church)
Note the seeming disagreement between the form of the verb "be", with the "f" ending that indicates an inanimate subject, and the person to whom the verb points. Here the third-person inanimate form of
bwi is proper because the connotation is not "
He is Jesus Christ" but rather "
It is Jesus Christ who...".
147. Jesus said, "Do not be judged, lest ye be judged."
yesh
wa zhun
spelzhi gdi, ban a
riz its
panste bwi ka ar
iztu
(ariz=judge)
148. Word about Jesus went through all the countryside.
mal
va da yesh
wa el
el i
tar sa
lorr to ka'y'
ta.
(malva=word; elel=went; itar=throughout; ka'y'ta=countryside)